Bihar Vidhan Sabha Budget and Legislative Updates

The Bihar Vidhan Sabha is currently in its winter session, with several important developments taking place. The third day of the session, which began on December 3, 2025, witnessed several key events. One of the most significant developments was the presentation of the second supplementary budget of ₹91,717.1135 crore by Finance Minister Bijendra Prasad Yadav. This budget will play a crucial role in allocating funds for various ongoing projects and the state’s development.

Governor’s Address and Legislative Discussions

On this day, the Governor of Bihar, Arif Mohammad Khan, addressed the joint session of the Bihar Legislative Assembly and Council. In his address, the Governor highlighted the state’s commitment to several welfare schemes, including providing free electricity up to 125 units and ensuring job creation for one crore youths in the next five years. The session also saw discussions regarding the economic and social development of the state, with a focus on infrastructure, agriculture, and women’s empowerment.

The Governor emphasized the state’s success in implementing initiatives like the free uniform and bicycle schemes for students, which were introduced shortly after Chief Minister Nitish Kumar took office in 2005. These programs continue to be a priority for the state government.

Key Highlights from the Governor’s Speech

During his speech, Governor Arif Mohammad Khan also touched upon the government’s efforts to strengthen social harmony. He mentioned the initiative to properly secure religious sites and cemeteries to prevent communal tensions. He also praised the government’s commitment to supporting women, especially girls, by funding various schemes that promote their education and empowerment.

The Governor mentioned that the government had sent ₹10,000 to the accounts of 1.56 crore women under the Chief Minister’s Women Employment Scheme. He also reiterated the government’s dedication to providing solar panels for the roofs of homes in the state, as part of its environmental and energy initiatives.

Opposition’s Response and Legislative Developments

As the budget and other bills were being discussed, there were moments of tension in the Legislative Assembly. Rajd’s Bhai Virendra was seen getting angry with media personnel after questions were raised about Leader of the Opposition Tejashwi Yadav’s absence from the session. Opposition members, particularly from the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD), have expressed concerns over the state’s handling of various policies and decisions.

Tejashwi Yadav’s absence from the session became a point of discussion. JDU MLC Neeraj Kumar sarcastically remarked on Yadav’s absence, asking where he was and suggesting that the opposition leader had yet to make an appearance in the Assembly.

Election of the Deputy Speaker and Other Legislative Procedures

Another important event of the day was the announcement of the election of Narendra Narayan Yadav as the Deputy Speaker of the Bihar Legislative Assembly. The election is scheduled for December 4, 2025. The position of Deputy Speaker was filled unanimously, as no other candidates from the opposition filed nominations. This process is an essential part of the legislative procedure and was conducted in a smooth and timely manner.

Key Budget Presentation by Finance Minister

In a significant financial move, Finance Minister Bijendra Prasad Yadav presented the second supplementary budget for the state. The budget, amounting to ₹91,717.1135 crore, is aimed at facilitating various government initiatives, from infrastructure projects to social welfare programs. This budget will provide the necessary funds to continue developmental work across the state, ensuring that the government meets its fiscal targets for the year.

In addition to the presentation, the second supplementary expenditure details will be debated in the coming days. On December 5, 2025, the House will discuss these details, and related appropriation bills will be introduced. The approval of these bills is crucial for the government to continue its planned development projects.

Governor’s Commendation for State and National Government Cooperation

Governor Arif Mohammad Khan also took the opportunity to express his gratitude to the central government and Prime Minister Narendra Modi for their generous support towards Bihar’s development. He acknowledged that the central government had made special announcements in this year’s union budget, including the establishment of a Makhana board and the development of multiple airports in the state. The Governor also praised the Prime Minister for visiting Bihar multiple times, laying the foundation for various projects that are now underway.

Statewide Development Plans and Employment Initiatives

The state government has set ambitious targets for job creation. Governor Khan outlined that the government would focus on creating employment for one crore youth over the next five years. This initiative is part of a broader agenda to improve the economic conditions of the state and provide sustainable employment opportunities for its growing population.

The government has also continued to support small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and provided financial assistance to women entrepreneurs. The state is committed to improving its infrastructure and creating an environment conducive to business growth and job creation.

State Celebrates the 141st Birth Anniversary of Dr. Rajendra Prasad

The Bihar Vidhan Sabha also commemorated the 141st birth anniversary of Dr. Rajendra Prasad, the first President of India. On this occasion, both the Governor and Chief Minister Nitish Kumar paid tribute to the leader by laying wreaths at his statue located at Rajendra Chowk. Following the ceremony, the Governor and the Chief Minister distributed sarees to women working at the Swadeshi Kambal Ashram, further promoting the welfare of women in the state.

Challenges Faced by the Government and Upcoming Discussions

While the government has made significant strides in many areas, there are still challenges ahead. Opposition parties are likely to raise concerns over the government’s handling of key policies, particularly in areas such as unemployment, agriculture, and infrastructure development. The debates scheduled for the next few days will give the opposition a platform to voice their concerns, while the government will use these sessions to highlight its achievements and the progress made in various sectors.

The Bihar Vidhan Sabha’s winter session continues to be a crucial time for the state government to address key issues and push forward its legislative agenda. With the presentation of the supplementary budget, discussions on various developmental projects, and ongoing debates on state policies, this session is shaping up to be one of the most important in recent history. As the government works on improving the economic and social conditions of the state, the coming days will determine how effectively it can navigate opposition challenges and continue its progress toward a more prosperous Bihar.